added tooltips to blogs 2, 3, and 4
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<p class="blog_content">In primary school we are taught to use long addition to sum numbers on paper. The practice relies on the concept of carrying digits to
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<p class="blog_content">In primary school we are taught to use long addition to sum numbers on paper. The practice relies on the concept of carrying digits to
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other columns when the simple addition excedes 10. We can use the same technique to add binary numbers just instead of carrying when
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other columns when the simple addition excedes 10. We can use the same technique to add binary numbers just instead of carrying when
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exceding 10, we do this at 1. The best way to visualise this is with a couple of rules whenn carrying. First, when adding two 1s in a column,
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exceding 10, we do this at 1. The best way to visualise this is with a couple of rules whenn carrying. First, when adding two 1s in a column,
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the answer is 0 carry 1. Secondly, when adding three 1s in a column (from a previous carry), the answer is 1 carry 1.</p>
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the answer is 0 carry 1. Secondly, when <span class="moreInfo">adding three 1s in a column<span class="extraInfo">from a previous carry</span></span>, the answer is 1 carry 1.</p>
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<p class="blog_details"></p>
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<p class="blog_details"></p>
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</section>
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</section>
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<section class="blog_post" id="third">
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<section class="blog_post" id="third">
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<img class="blog_image" src="assets/blog/images/third.jpg"/>
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<img class="blog_image" src="assets/blog/images/third.jpg"/>
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<p class="blog_content">Subtraction in binary is a little hard as it is not as intuitive as the addition. To subtract two binary numbers we use a method known as
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<p class="blog_content">Subtraction in binary is a little hard as it is not as intuitive as the addition. To subtract two binary numbers we use a method known as
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2's complement. 2's complement is a way of expressing a binary number as a negative. After doing this conversion, you can just add the two
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2's complement. 2's complement is a way of expressing a binary number as a negative. After doing this conversion, you can just add the two
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numbers and it will give the same answer as if the two numbers were subtracted in denary. To find 2's complement, you begin by inverting
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numbers and it will give the same answer as if the two numbers were subtracted in denary. To find 2's complement, you begin by <span class="moreInfo">inverting
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each bit in the number (if the bit is a 0 it becomes 1, and vice versa) and then add 1.</p>
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each bit in the number<span class="extraInfo">if the bit is a 0 it becomes 1, and vice versa</span></span> and then add 1.</p>
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<p class="blog_details"></p>
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<p class="blog_details"></p>
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</section>
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</section>
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<h1 class="blog_title">Binary to Hexadecimal Conversions</h1>
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<h1 class="blog_title">Binary to Hexadecimal Conversions</h1>
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<img class="blog_image" src="assets/blog/images/fourth.png"/>
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<img class="blog_image" src="assets/blog/images/fourth.png"/>
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<p class="blog_content">Hexadecimal is another base system used in programming. Just like binary and denary hexadecimal creates a new column when it's
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<p class="blog_content">Hexadecimal is another base system used in programming. Just like binary and denary hexadecimal creates a new column when it's
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limit is reached (15). However, as the base system is higher than our standard system (denary), we use letters (A-f) to express the
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<span class="moreInfo">limit<span class="extraInfo">15</span></span> is reached. However, as the base system is higher than our <span class="moreInfo">standard system<span class="extraInfo">denary</span></span>, we use <span class="moreInfo">letters<span class="extraInfo">A-F</span></span> to express the
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numbers 10-15 so that they can be single digits.</p>
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numbers 10-15 so that they can be single digits.</p>
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<p class="blog_content">To convert from binary to hexadecimal, split the 8-bit number into two 4 bit numbers and convert these numbers to denary. For any number
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<p class="blog_content">To convert from binary to hexadecimal, split the 8-bit number into two 4 bit numbers and convert these numbers to denary. For any number
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